Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Asia > Vietnam > Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Summary

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• Gibbons are present in Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC).
• It has been estimated that 28 individuals of different species occur in the site.
• The population trend is stable.
• The site has a total size of 4 km².
• Key threats to gibbons are diseases.
• Conservation activities have focused on rescue, rehabilitation and breeding.
• The site consists of an Endangered Primate Rescue Center (EPRC) within Cuc Phuong National Park.

Site characteristics

The Endangered Primate Rescue Center (EPRC) project started in 1991 with an initiative of the Frankfurt Zoological Society (FZS); the goal was to reduce poaching, logging and illegal wildlife trade in and around Cuc Phuong National Park. Growing numbers of primates from the surrounding areas that required immediate housing and care led to the creation of the rescue center (EPRC).

Table 1. Basic site information for Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Area	4 km²
Coordinates	20.334027, 105.597436
Designation	Rescue Center/National Park
Habitat types	Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest

IUCN habitat categories Site designations

Ape status

Table 2. Ape population estimates in Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Species	Year	Total number indiv. (95% CI)	Total number groups (95% CI)	Density ​​[groups/km²​] (95% CI)	Area	Method	Source	Comments	A.P.E.S. database ID
Nomascus leucogenys	2023	8			EPRC	Full count	ZIMS database, unpublished
Nomascus siki	2023	8			EPRC	Full count	ZIMS database, unpublished
Nomascus annamensis	2023	7			EPRC	Full count	ZIMS database, unpublished
Nomascus gabriellae	2023	5			EPRC	Full count	ZIMS database, unpublished

Threats

Table 3. Threats to apes in Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Category	Specific threats	Threat level	Quantified severity	Description	Year of threat
1. Residential & commercial development		Unknown
2. Agriculture & aquaculture		Unknown
3. Energy production & mining		Unknown
4. Transportation & service corridors		Unknown
5. Biological resource use		Unknown					6. Human intrusion & disturbance		Unknown
7. Natural system modifications		Unknown
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases	8.4 Problematic species/diseases of unknown origin	High			Ongoing (2023)
9. Pollution		Unknown
10. Geological Events		Absent
11. Climate change & severe weather		Unknown
12. Other options		Absent

IUCN Threats list

Conservation activities

In 2013 Zoo Leipzig in Germany took over full management responsibility of the EPRC; the zoo has supported the EPRC with funds and staff since 2000 (EPRC).

Table 4. Conservation activities in Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Category	Specific activity	Description	Year of activity
1. Residential & commercial development	Not reported
2. Agriculture & aquaculture	Not reported
3. Energy production & mining	Not reported
4. Transportation & service corridors	Not reported
5. Biological resource use	Not reported
6. Human intrusion & disturbance	Not reported
7. Natural system modifications	Not reported
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases	Not reported
9. Pollution	Not reported
10. Education & Awareness	Not reported
11. Habitat Protection	11.2. Legally protect primate habitat	The site is a National Park.	Ongoing (2023)
12. Species Management	12.24. Rehabilitate injured/orphaned primates		Ongoing (2023)
13. Livelihood; Economic & Other Incentives	Not reported

Conservation activities list (Junker et al. 2017)

Challenges

Table 5. Challenges reported for Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Challenge	Source
Not reported

Research activities

Documented behaviours

Table 6. Ape behaviors reported for Cuc Phuong National Park (EPRC)

Behavior	Source
Not reported

External links

EPRC

References

Page completed by: Ralph Schönfelder Date:06/10/2023