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| |Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane Forest | | |Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane Forest |
| |} | | |} |
− | [http://www.unitar.org/hiroshima/sites/unitar.org.hiroshima/files/Annex%201%20-%20IUCN%20Classification%20Schemes.pdf IUCN habitat categories] [[Site designations]] | + | [https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/habitat-classification-scheme IUCN habitat categories] [[Site designations]] |
| | | |
| = Ape status = <!-- a text overview of ape status (population sizes, trends etc), followed by a table of specific surveys and results --> | | = Ape status = <!-- a text overview of ape status (population sizes, trends etc), followed by a table of specific surveys and results --> |
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| |High | | |High |
| | | | | |
− | |Slash-and-burn agriculture (CILSS 2016) | + | |Slash-and-burn agriculture around the park (CILSS 2016) and potential of encroachment (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
− | |Ongoing (2016) | + | |Ongoing (2023) |
| |- | | |- |
| |3. Energy production & mining | | |3. Energy production & mining |
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| |4. Transportation & service corridors | | |4. Transportation & service corridors |
| |4.1 Roads & railroads | | |4.1 Roads & railroads |
− | |Present | + | |Low |
| | | | | |
− | |Mining activities lead to the construction of roads, further impacting the area (CILSS 2016) | + | |Mining activities lead to the construction of roads, further impacting the area (CILSS 2016). Two old roads are present, but with low traffic (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
− | |Ongoing (2016) | + | |Ongoing (2023) |
| |- | | |- |
| |5. Biological resource use | | |5. Biological resource use |
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| |The site lost half of its forest cover due to logging between 1974 and 2014 (CILSS 2016) | | |The site lost half of its forest cover due to logging between 1974 and 2014 (CILSS 2016) |
| |1974-2014 | | |1974-2014 |
| + | |- |
| + | | |
| + | |5.2 Gathering terrestrial plants |
| + | |High |
| + | | |
| + | |Collection of NTFPs; especially fruit trees (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
| + | |Ongoing (2023) |
| |- | | |- |
| |6. Human intrusions & disturbance | | |6. Human intrusions & disturbance |
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| |- | | |- |
| |7. Natural system modifications | | |7. Natural system modifications |
| + | |7.1 Fire & fire suppression |
| + | |Low |
| | | | | |
− | |Absent | + | |Fires sometimes started by farmers and hunters near the site (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
− | |
| + | |Ongoing (2023) |
− | |
| |
− | | | |
| |- | | |- |
| |8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases | | |8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases |
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| = Conservation activities = <!-- a text overview of conservation activities, followed by a table of key activities --> | | = Conservation activities = <!-- a text overview of conservation activities, followed by a table of key activities --> |
| | | |
− | Liberia’s Forestry Development Authority (FDA) is responsible for the protection and long-term management of East Nimba Nature Reserve. The site lies within the concession of an iron ore mining company, Arcelor Mittal Liberia (AML). In 2015, AML funded a ([https://www.fauna-flora.org/projects/implementing-effective-management-east-nimba-nature-reserve joint project]) with Flora and Fauna International to ensure the effective management of the site and provide technical support and capacity building (FFI). Conservation International (CI) also contribute to the protection of the site by providing environmental education and conservation awareness in nearby communities (FFI). As part of their livelihood improvement project, CI recruit Frontline Conservationists from local communities, who patrol and monitor the forests in exchange of a monthly stipend (CI 2016). | + | Liberia’s Forestry Development Authority (FDA) is responsible for the protection and long-term management of East Nimba Nature Reserve. The site lies within the concession of an iron ore mining company, Arcelor Mittal Liberia (AML). In 2015, AML funded a ([https://www.fauna-flora.org/projects/implementing-effective-management-east-nimba-nature-reserve joint project]) with Flora and Fauna International to ensure the effective management of the site and provide technical support and capacity building (FFI). Conservation International (CI) have also contributed to the protection of the site by providing environmental education and conservation awareness in nearby communities (FFI). As part of a livelihood improvement project, CI recruited Frontline Conservationists from local communities, who patrol and monitor the forests in exchange for a monthly stipend (CI 2016). |
| | | |
| '''Table 4. Conservation activities in East Nimba Nature Reserve''' | | '''Table 4. Conservation activities in East Nimba Nature Reserve''' |
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| |- | | |- |
| |5. Biological resource use | | |5. Biological resource use |
− | |Not reported | + | |5.6. Conduct regular anti-poaching patrols |
− | | | + | |FDA rangers and community eco guards conduct patrols (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
− | | | + | |Ongoing (2023) |
| |- | | |- |
| |6. Human intrusions & disturbance | | |6. Human intrusions & disturbance |
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| |10. Education & Awareness | | |10. Education & Awareness |
| |10.1. Educate local communities about primates and sustainable use | | |10.1. Educate local communities about primates and sustainable use |
− | |FFI and CI provide environmental education and raise conservation awareness around the reserve (CI 2016, FFI 2019) | + | |FFI, UNOPS and PAPFor provide environmental education and raise conservation awareness around the reserve (CI 2016, FFI 2019). In the past, CI also conducted this activity (Zansi, G. K., pers. Comm. 2023). |
− | |Ongoing (2019) | + | |Ongoing (2023) |
| |- | | |- |
| | | | | |
| |10.2. Involve local community in primate research and conservation management | | |10.2. Involve local community in primate research and conservation management |
− | |CI recruits Frontline Conservationists from local communities receive a stipend for patrolling, gathering data, and help raise awareness (CI 2016) | + | |CI recruited Frontline Conservationists from local communities receive a stipend for patrolling, gathering data, and help raise awareness (CI 2016) |
| |Ongoing (2016) | | |Ongoing (2016) |
| |- | | |- |
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| | | |
| '''Table 5. Challenges reported for East Nimba Nature Reserve''' | | '''Table 5. Challenges reported for East Nimba Nature Reserve''' |
− | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="challenges-table" | + | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="impediments-table" |
| !align="left"|Challenge <!-- Do not change categories --> | | !align="left"|Challenge <!-- Do not change categories --> |
| !Source <!-- source for impediment mentioned --> | | !Source <!-- source for impediment mentioned --> |
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| | | |
| <br> | | <br> |
− | '''Page completed by:''' A.P.E.S. Wiki Team '''Date:''' 29/08/2019 <!-- If you don't want to add your name, you can add "A.P.E.S. Wiki team" --> | + | '''Page completed by:''' A.P.E.S. Wiki Team '''Date:''' 27/10/2023 <!-- If you don't want to add your name, you can add "A.P.E.S. Wiki team" --> |
| <br><br> | | <br><br> |