Boin River Forest Reserve
West Africa > Ghana > Boin River Forest Reserve
Summary
- Western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) may be present in Boin River Forest Reserve.
- No chimpanzees were recorded in the last survey.
- The chimpanzee population trend is decreasing.
- The site has a total size of 278 km².
- Key threats to chimpanzees are hunting and farmland expansion.
- Conservation activities are not documented.
Site characteristics
Boin River Forest Reserve is located in western Ghana, bordering Côte d’Ivoire.The site was declared a Forest Reserve in 1932. The terrain is hilly, with swamps in the valleys, and the vegetation is transitional between moist evergreen and wet evergreen forest that is mostly undisturbed- about two-thirds of the reserve have not been logged (BirdLife International 2022).
Table 1. Basic site information for Boin River Forest Reserve
Area | 278 km² |
Coordinates | 5.728422, -2.919808 |
Designation | Forest Reserve |
Habitat types | Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest |
IUCN habitat categories Site designations
Ape status
A rapid survey was conducted at the site in 2009 in the context of the Wildlife Wood Project in Ghana, which aims to assist logging companies in improving wildlife management in concession areas (Gatti 2009). No chimpanzee signs were detected during the survey.
Table 2. Ape population estimates in Boin River Forest Reserve
Species | Year | Abundance estimate (95% CI) | Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI) | Encounter rate (nests/km) | Area | Method | Source | Comments | A.P.E.S. database ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pan troglodytes verus | 2009 | 0 | Boin River Forest Reserve | Index survey (reconnaissance walk) | Gatti 2009 | survey effort: 12.99 km |
Threats
Table 3. Threats to apes in Boin River Forest Reserve
Category | Specific threats | Threat level | Quantified severity | Description | Year of threat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Residential & commercial development | Unknown | ||||
2. Agriculture & aquaculture | 2.1 Annual & perennial non-timber crops | Unknown whether the threat category is present | A few farms in the reserve were reported in the early 1990s; current extent of farms is unknown (Gatti 2009). | Unknown | |
3. Energy production & mining | Unknown | ||||
4. Transportation & service corridors | Unknown | ||||
5. Biological resource use | 5.1 Hunting & collecting terrestrial animals | High | 3.232 hunting signs/km in a 2009 survey (Gatti 2009). | Widespread poaching (BirdLife International 2022). | Ongoing (2022) |
5.3 Logging & wood harvesting | Unknown whether the threat category is present | The north-eastern portion of the reserve was logged between 1964 and 1973 (BirdLife International 2022). | 1964-1973 | ||
6. Human intrusion & disturbance | Unknown | ||||
7. Natural system modifications | Unknown | ||||
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases | Unknown | ||||
9. Pollution | Unknown | ||||
10. Geological Events | Absent | ||||
11. Climate change & severe weather | Unknown | ||||
12. Other options | Absent |
Conservation activities
Table 4. Conservation activities in Boin River Forest Reserve
Category | Specific activity | Description | Year of activity |
---|---|---|---|
1. Residential & commercial development | Not reported | ||
2. Agriculture & aquaculture | Not reported | ||
3. Energy production & mining | Not reported | ||
4. Transportation & service corridors | Not reported | ||
5. Biological resource use | Not reported | ||
6. Human intrusion & disturbance | Not reported | ||
7. Natural system modifications | Not reported | ||
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases | Not reported | ||
9. Pollution | Not reported | ||
10. Education & Awareness | Not reported | ||
11. Habitat Protection | Not reported | ||
12. Species Management | Not reported | ||
13. Livelihood; Economic & Other Incentives | Not reported |
Conservation activities list (Junker et al. 2017)
Challenges
Table 5. Challenges reported for Boin River Forest Reserve
Challenge | Source |
---|---|
Not reported |
Research activities
Documented behaviours
Table 6. Ape behaviors reported for Boin River Forest Reserve
Behavior | Source |
---|---|
Not reported |
External links
References
BirdLife International (2022) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Boin River Forest Reserve. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 15/03/2022.
Gatti, S. (2009). Mammal surveys and capacity building for the Wildlife Wood Project - Ghana. Unpublished report to the WWP-Ghana.
Page completed by: A.P.E.S. Wiki team Date: 18/03/2022