Empada
West Africa > Guinea-Bissau > Empada
Cite as: Quecuta, Q. (2023) Empada. A.P.E.S. Wiki. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from https://wiki.iucnapesportal.org/index.php/Empada
Summary
- Western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) are present in Empada.
- The population size is unknown.
- The population trend is unknown.
- The area of the site is 777.4 km².
- Key threats to chimpanzees are human-chimpanzee conflicts due to crop raiding, capture of baby chimpanzees and loss of habitat due to expansion of land for agriculture.
- Conservation activities are not documented; irregular patrols take place.
Site characteristics
The site corresponds to forest near the town of Empada in the peninsula located to the southwest of Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park.
Table 1. Basic site information for Empada
Area | 777.4 km² |
Coordinates | 11.536795, -15.225492 |
Designation | Non-protected area |
Habitat types | Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest |
IUCN habitat categories Site designations
Ape status
The population size is unknown.
Table 2. Ape population estimates in Empada
Species | Year | Abundance estimate (95% CI) | Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI) | Encounter rate (nests/km) | Area | Method | Source | Comments | A.P.E.S. database ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pan troglodytes verus | 2017 | Present | Empada | Other | Quecuta pers. comm. 2023 |
Threats
The main threats documented in the area are human-chimpanzee conflict due to crop-raiding. There have been instances of attacks by chimpanzees that entered the towns of Empada (in 2018), as well as Madina de Baxio (Sousa, Ainslie & Hill 2018). Although hunting of chimpanzees is generally low, the capture of baby chimpanzees for the pet trade does occur (Quecuta pers. comm. 2023).
Table 3. Threats to apes in Empada
Category | Specific threats | Threat level | Quantified severity | Description | Year of threat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Residential & commercial development | Unknown | ||||
2. Agriculture & aquaculture | Unknown | ||||
3. Energy production & mining | Unknown | ||||
4. Transportation & service corridors | Unknown | ||||
5. Biological resource use | 5.1 Hunting & collecting terrestrial animals | Present, but threat severity unknown | Capture of baby chimpanzees for the pet trade; hunting is low (Quecuta pers. comm. 2023). | Ongoing (2023) | |
6. Human intrusion & disturbance | Unknown | ||||
7. Natural system modifications | Unknown | ||||
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases | Unknown | ||||
9. Pollution | Unknown | ||||
10. Geological Events | Absent | ||||
11. Climate change & severe weather | Unknown | ||||
12. Other options | Absent |
Conservation activities
Conservation activities are generally absent; there are infrequent patrols in the area.
Table 4. Conservation activities in Empada
Category | Specific activity | Description | Year of activity |
---|---|---|---|
1. Residential & commercial development | Not reported | ||
2. Agriculture & aquaculture | Not reported | ||
3. Energy production & mining | Not reported | ||
4. Transportation & service corridors | Not reported | ||
5. Biological resource use | Not reported | ||
6. Human intrusion & disturbance | Not reported | ||
7. Natural system modifications | Not reported | ||
8. Invasive & other problematic species, genes, diseases | Not reported | ||
9. Pollution | Not reported | ||
10. Education & Awareness | Not reported | ||
11. Habitat Protection | Not reported | ||
12. Species Management | Not reported | ||
13. Livelihood; Economic & Other Incentives | Not reported |
Conservation activities list (Junker et al. 2017)
Challenges
Table 5. Challenges reported for Empada
Challenge | Source |
---|---|
Not reported |
Research activities
Documented behaviours
Table 6. Ape behaviors reported for Empada
Behavior | Source |
---|---|
Not reported |
External links
References
Sousa, J., Ainslie, A., & Hill, C. M. (2018). Sorcery and nature conservation. Environmental Conservation, 45(1), 90-95.
Page completed by: Queba Quecuta Date: 06/12/2023