La Belgique

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Central Africa > Cameroon > La Belgique

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Summary

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  • Central chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) & western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) are present in La Belgique.
  • The population size is unknown.
  • The population trend is unknown.


Site characteristics

Table 1. Basic site information for La Belgique

Species 'Pan troglodytes troglodytes, Gorilla gorilla gorilla
Area 32.4 km²
Coordinates Lat: 3.560550 , Lon: 13.298692
Type of site Non-protected area
Habitat types Subtropical/tropical dry forest, Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest, Wetlands (lakes, rivers, streams, bogs, marshes)
Type of governance Governance by indigenous peoples and local communities

IUCN habitat categories Site designations

Ape status

Table 2. Ape population estimates reported for La Belgique

Species Year Occurrence Encounter or vistation rate (nests/km; ind/day) Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI) Abundance estimate (95% CI) Survey area Sampling method Analytical framework Source Comments A.P.E.S. database ID
Pan troglodytes troglodytes 2009-2010 0.13 (0.07-0.24) Forest management unit 10047 Line transects Distance sampling with survey specific decay time Tagg & Willlie, 2013 Estimate from old transects; however, estimate from new transects higher: 0.32 [0.25-0.41]
Gorilla gorilla gorilla 2009-2010 0.09 (0.04-0.21) Forest management unit 10047 Line transects Distance sampling with survey specific decay time Tagg & Willlie, 2013 Estimate from old transects; however, estimate from new transects higher: 0.15 [0.04-0.59]

Threats

Table 3. Threats to apes reported for La Belgique

Category Specific threats Threat level Description Year of threat
5 Biological resource use 5.1.1 Subsistence bushmeat hunting Low (up to 30% of population affected) Signs of human presence (e.g. signs of hunting) reduced density of apes (Tagg & Willie, 2013). 2009-2010
5 Biological resource use 5.2 Gathering terrestrial plants Low (up to 30% of population affected) Evidence for non-timber forest products collection (Tagg & Willies, 2013) 2009-2010

IUCN Threats list

Conservation activities

Table 4. Conservation activities reported for La Belgique

Category Specific activity Description Implementing organization(s) Year of activity
4 Education & awareness 4.1 Educate local communities about apes and sustainable use A secondary conservation activity of 'Projet Grands Singes'. Projet Grands Singes/Antwerp Zoo's Center for Research and Conservation 2001-Ongoing (2024)
7 Economic & other incentives 7.1 Provide monetary benefits to local communities for sustainably managing their forest and its wildlife (e.g., REDD, alternative income, employment) A secondary conservation activity of 'Projet Grands Singes'. ‘Reciprocal Environmental Agreements’ between PGS and individual local people to reduce poaching intensity for alternative sources of income, including technical support in the development of cocoa production and fishing (Zoo Science). Projet Grands Singes/Antwerp Zoo's Center for Research and Conservation 2001-Ongoing (2024)
8 Permanent presence 8.1 Run research project and ensure permanent human presence at site The conservation and development project 'Projet Grands Singes' (PGS), an initiative of Antwerp Zoo’s Centre for Research and Conservation, started research activities in 2001 to protect endangered species and help local communities in sustainable natural resource management. Projet Grands Singes/Antwerp Zoo's Center for Research and Conservation 2001-Ongoing (2024)
8 Permanent presence 8.2 Run tourist projects and ensure permanent human presence at site A secondary conservation activity of 'Projet Grands Singes'. Projet Grands Singes/Antwerp Zoo's Center for Research and Conservation 2001-Ongoing (2024)

Conservation activities list (Junker et al. 2017)

Challenges

Table 5. Challenges reported for La Belgique

Challenges Specific challenges Source Year(s)
3 Engaged community 3.2 Lack of youth engagement Zoo Science 2024 2001-Ongoing (2024)
3 Engaged community 3.5 Anticipated disadvantages/costs created by conservation activities (e.g., restricted access/resource use) Zoo Science 2024 2001-Ongoing (2024)

Enablers

Table 6. Enablers reported for La Belgique

Enablers Specific enablers Source Year(s)
3 Engaged community 3.5 Positive past experience/associations with conservation (e.g. postivie image of conservation) Tagg et al. 2015, Zoo Science 2024 2001-Ongoing (2024)
3 Engaged community 3.6 Local community engagement and support Tagg et al. 2015, Zoo Science 2024 2001-Ongoing (2024)

Research activities

'Projet Grands Singes' (PGS) has been managing the research site 'La Belgique' is since 2001 supported by Antwerp Zoo’s Centre for Research and Conservation (Tagg et al., 2015). Focus of the research program is great ape socio-ecology and surveys.

Documented behaviours

Table 7. Behaviours documented for La Belgique

Behavior Source
Not reported

Exposure to climate change impacts

External links

Relevant datasets

References

Page created by: Winnie Eckardt Date: 2024-11-30 09:34:00