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| = Summary = <!-- An overview of the site, with one sentence for each section. May include a site map → | | = Summary = <!-- An overview of the site, with one sentence for each section. May include a site map → |
− | [[File: Landscape in the Budongo-Bugoma region (photo by Jack Lester)_2.JPG | 300px | thumb| right | Landscape in the Budongo-Bugoma region © Jack Lester]] | + | [[File: Landscape_in_the_Budongo-Bugoma_region_(photo_by_Jack_Lester)_2.jpg | 300px | thumb| right | Landscape in the Budongo-Bugoma region © Jack Lester]] |
| * Eastern chimpanzees (''Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii'') are present in Budongo-Bugoma corridor. | | * Eastern chimpanzees (''Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii'') are present in Budongo-Bugoma corridor. |
| * It has been estimated that 256 (246-321) individuals occur in the site. | | * It has been estimated that 256 (246-321) individuals occur in the site. |
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| = Ape status = <!--An overview of ape population status (population sizes, trends, etc.), followed by a table of specific surveys and results --> | | = Ape status = <!--An overview of ape population status (population sizes, trends, etc.), followed by a table of specific surveys and results --> |
− | [[File: Budongo-Bugoma Corridor Region Forest Cover (modified from McCarthy et al., 2015)_2.jpg | 400px | thumb| right | Budongo-Bugoma Corridor Region Forest Cover (modified from McCarthy et al., 2015)]] | + | [[File: Budongo-Bugoma Corridor Region Forest Cover (modified from McCarthy et al., 2015)_2.jpg | 300px | thumb| right | Budongo-Bugoma Corridor Region Forest Cover (modified from McCarthy et al., 2015)]] |
| Despite its name, the Budongo-Bugoma corridor is not a migratory corridor for chimpanzees travelling between the Budongo and Bugoma Forests. A regional survey by McLennan (2008) showed that chimpanzees were resident and widely distributed throughout the corridor landscape. Based on an extrapolation of chimpanzee density for one resident community within the corridor, Bulindi, McLennan estimated a total regional population of 260 individuals. A genetic mark-recapture study conducted in 2012-2013 confirmed this approximate population size distributed broadly throughout a network of mostly unprotected forest fragments between the Budongo and Bugoma Forests (McCarthy et al., 2015). The population comprises nine or more resident chimpanzee communities (McCarthy et al. 2015, 2018). More recent work in this region has indicated declines in some of the community-specific abundance estimates reported by McCarthy and colleagues (BCCP, unpublished data). | | Despite its name, the Budongo-Bugoma corridor is not a migratory corridor for chimpanzees travelling between the Budongo and Bugoma Forests. A regional survey by McLennan (2008) showed that chimpanzees were resident and widely distributed throughout the corridor landscape. Based on an extrapolation of chimpanzee density for one resident community within the corridor, Bulindi, McLennan estimated a total regional population of 260 individuals. A genetic mark-recapture study conducted in 2012-2013 confirmed this approximate population size distributed broadly throughout a network of mostly unprotected forest fragments between the Budongo and Bugoma Forests (McCarthy et al., 2015). The population comprises nine or more resident chimpanzee communities (McCarthy et al. 2015, 2018). More recent work in this region has indicated declines in some of the community-specific abundance estimates reported by McCarthy and colleagues (BCCP, unpublished data). |
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| |Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion for commercial and subsistence farming, leading to increased human-chimpanzee conflict (McLennan et al. 2012; McLennan & Hill 2015; Oxley 2019). | | |Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion for commercial and subsistence farming, leading to increased human-chimpanzee conflict (McLennan et al. 2012; McLennan & Hill 2015; Oxley 2019). |
− | |v | + | |Ongoing (2020) |
| |- | | |- |
| |2. Agriculture & aquaculture | | |2. Agriculture & aquaculture |
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| Several resident chimpanzee communities within the Budongo-Bugoma corridor are subjects of ongoing research and monitoring (BCCP 2020), including the long-term Bulindi study community (e.g. McLennan et al. 2019b). Other communities under study include the Kasokwa-Kityedo (Reynolds et al. 2003), Kasongoire (Oxley 2019), Wagaisa (McCarthy et al. 2017; McLennan et al. 2021) and Mairirwe (McLennan et al. 2019a) communities. Locations of these communities are shown in McCarthy et al. (2015, 2018). | | Several resident chimpanzee communities within the Budongo-Bugoma corridor are subjects of ongoing research and monitoring (BCCP 2020), including the long-term Bulindi study community (e.g. McLennan et al. 2019b). Other communities under study include the Kasokwa-Kityedo (Reynolds et al. 2003), Kasongoire (Oxley 2019), Wagaisa (McCarthy et al. 2017; McLennan et al. 2021) and Mairirwe (McLennan et al. 2019a) communities. Locations of these communities are shown in McCarthy et al. (2015, 2018). |
| <div><ul> | | <div><ul> |
− | <li style="display: inline-block;">[[File: Chimpanzee nests in exotic eucalyptus trees (Photo by Matthew McLennan) (1)_2.JPG | 300px | thumb| right | Chimpanzee nests in exotic eucalyptus trees (Photo by Matthew McLennan)]] | + | <li style="display: inline-block;">[[File: Chimpanzee nests in exotic eucalyptus trees (Photo by Matthew McLennan) (1)_2.jpg | 200px | thumb| right | Chimpanzee nests in exotic eucalyptus trees (Photo by Matthew McLennan)]] |
− | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File: Male chimpanzee in a pine tree in the Wagaisa area (photo by Jack Lester)_2.JPG | 300px | thumb| right | Male chimpanzee in a pine tree in the Wagaisa area (photo by Jack Lester)]] | + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File: Male chimpanzee in a pine tree in the Wagaisa area (photo by Jack Lester)_2.jpg | 300px | thumb| right | Male chimpanzee in a pine tree in the Wagaisa area (photo by Jack Lester)]] |
− | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File: Male chimpanzees eating commercially farmed sugarcane, Wagaisa area (Photo by Bulindi Chimpanzee & Community Project) (1)_2.JPG | 300px | thumb| right |Male chimpanzees eating commercially farmed sugarcane, Wagaisa area (Photo by Bulindi Chimpanzee & Community Project)]] | + | <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File: Male chimpanzees eating commercially farmed sugarcane, Wagaisa area (Photo by Bulindi Chimpanzee & Community Project) (1)_2.jpg | 300px | thumb| right |Male chimpanzees eating commercially farmed sugarcane, Wagaisa area (Photo by Bulindi Chimpanzee & Community Project)]] |
| </ul></div> | | </ul></div> |
| ===Documented behaviours=== <!-- List of any behaviours observed at the site, including citations --> | | ===Documented behaviours=== <!-- List of any behaviours observed at the site, including citations --> |