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= Summary =
= Summary =
−
<div style="float: right">{{#display_map: height=190px | width=300px | scrollzoom=off | zoom=5 | layers= OpenStreetMap, OpenTopoMap|11.70, -15.04~[[Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park]]~Pan troglodytes verus}}</div>
+
<div style="float: right">{{#display_map: height=190px | width=300px | scrollzoom=off | zoom=5 | layers= OpenStreetMap, OpenTopoMap|11.70, -15.04~[[Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park]]~'Pan troglodytes verus''}}</div>
* Western chimpanzees (''Pan troglodytes verus'') are present in Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park.
* Western chimpanzees (''Pan troglodytes verus'') are present in Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park.
* It has been estimated that between 137 and 311 individuals occur at the site.
* It has been estimated that between 137 and 311 individuals occur at the site.
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{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Site_characteristics-table"
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Site_characteristics-table"
|Species
|Species
−
|Pan troglodytes verus
+
|'Pan troglodytes verus''
|-
|-
|Area
|Area
Line 49:
Line 49:
!Species
!Species
!Year
!Year
+
!Occurrence
+
!Encounter or vistation rate (nests/km; ind/day)
+
!Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI)
!Abundance estimate (95% CI)
!Abundance estimate (95% CI)
−
!Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI)
+
!Survey area
−
!Encounter rate (nests/km)
+
!Sampling method
−
!Area
+
!Analytical framework
−
!Method
!Source
!Source
!Comments
!Comments
Line 60:
Line 62:
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|2007
|2007
+
|
+
|
+
|0.75 (0.27-1.67)
|281
|281
−
|0.75 (0.27-1.67)
|
|
+
|Unknown
|
|
−
|Unknown
|Sousa 2008
|Sousa 2008
|
|
Line 71:
Line 75:
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|2010
|2010
+
|
+
|
+
|0.50 (0.18-1.39) weaned individuals
|311
|311
−
|0.50 (0.18–1.39) weaned individuals
−
|
|Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park
|Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park
|Line transects
|Line transects
+
|
|Carvalho et al. 2013
|Carvalho et al. 2013
|Total survey effort: 235.2 km
|Total survey effort: 235.2 km
Line 82:
Line 88:
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|''Pan troglodytes verus''
|2011
|2011
+
|
+
|
+
|0.22 (0.08-0.63) weaned individuals
|137
|137
−
|0.22 (0.08–0.63) weaned individuals
−
|
|Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park
|Lagoas de Cufada Natural Park
|Line transects
|Line transects
+
|
|Carvalho et al. 2013
|Carvalho et al. 2013
|Total survey effort: 67.2 km
|Total survey effort: 67.2 km
Line 104:
Line 112:
!Year of threat
!Year of threat
|-
|-
−
|1 Residential & commercial development
+
|6 Human intrusions & disturbance
−
|1.1 Residential areas
+
|
−
|Low
+
|Absent
−
|Around 3534 people in 33 rural villages live in the park and heavily dependent on natural resources (Amador et al. 2015)
+
|
−
|Ongoing (2015)
+
|
+
|-
+
|7 Natural system modifications
+
|
+
|Absent
+
|
+
|
|-
|-
−
|2 Agriculture & aquaculture
+
|10 Geological events
|
|
−
|Not reported
+
|Absent
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
−
|3 Energy production & mining
+
|12 Other threat
−
|3.2 Mining & quarrying
+
|
−
|Present
+
|Absent
+
|
|
|
−
|Ongoing (2016)
+
|-
+
|1 Residential & commercial development
+
|1.1 Residential areas
+
|Low (up to 30% of population affected)
+
|Around 3534 people in 33 rural villages live in the park and heavily dependent on natural resources (Amador et al. 2015)
+
|Ongoing (2015)
|-
|-
|4 Transportation & service corridors
|4 Transportation & service corridors
|4.1 Roads & railroads
|4.1 Roads & railroads
−
|Low
+
|Low (up to 30% of population affected)
|Roads used during cashew harvest (Carvalho et al. 2013)
|Roads used during cashew harvest (Carvalho et al. 2013)
|Ongoing (2013)
|Ongoing (2013)
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Line 150:
|5 Biological resource use
|5 Biological resource use
|5.1 Hunting & collecting terrestrial animals
|5.1 Hunting & collecting terrestrial animals
−
|Low
+
|Low (up to 30% of population affected)
|Even a commercial bushmeat trade exists; chimpanzees are usually not targeted because of similarities to humans (Amador et al. 2015, Quecuta pers. comm. 2023).
|Even a commercial bushmeat trade exists; chimpanzees are usually not targeted because of similarities to humans (Amador et al. 2015, Quecuta pers. comm. 2023).
|Ongoing (2023)
|Ongoing (2023)
Line 136:
Line 156:
|5 Biological resource use
|5 Biological resource use
|5.2 Gathering terrestrial plants
|5.2 Gathering terrestrial plants
−
|Low
+
|Low (up to 30% of population affected)
|During cashew harvest (Carvalho et al. 2013)
|During cashew harvest (Carvalho et al. 2013)
|Ongoing (2013)
|Ongoing (2013)
|-
|-
−
|6 Human intrusions & disturbance
+
|3 Energy production & mining
−
|
+
|3.2 Mining & quarrying
−
|Absent
+
|Present (unknown severity)
−
|
−
|
−
|-
−
|7 Natural system modifications
−
|
−
|Absent
−
|
|
|
+
|Ongoing (2016)
|-
|-
|8 Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseases
|8 Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseases
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|
|
|Unknown
|Unknown
−
|
−
|
−
|-
−
|10 Geological events
−
|
−
|Absent
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|Unknown
|Unknown
−
|
−
|
−
|-
−
|12 Other threat
−
|
−
|Absent
|
|
|
|