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3) Keywords must be taken from the list of permitted words, or added to the list of permitted keywords. A link to the keyword list page is found adjacent
3) Keywords must be taken from the list of permitted words, or added to the list of permitted keywords. A link to the keyword list page is found adjacent
to the relevant table or keyword list. This ensures that the same keyword always refers to the same concept, e.g. Everybody uses "Industrial mining",
to the relevant table or keyword list. This ensures that the same keyword always refers to the same concept, e.g. Everybody uses "Industrial mining",
rather than several keywords such as "Industrial mining", "Large-scale mining", and "Mining". [[File: Map_SLE_Tiwai_Sanctuary.png | 400px | thumb| right | Tiwai Island (Sierra Leone) © A.P.E.S. Wiki Team]]
rather than several keywords such as "Industrial mining", "Large-scale mining", and "Mining".
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* Western chimpanzees (''Pan troglodytes verus'') are present in Tiwai Island.
* Western chimpanzees ( ''Pan troglodytes verus'') are present in Tiwai Island.
* The population size is unknown.
* The population size is unknown.
* The chimpanzee population trend is unknown.
* The chimpanzee population trend is unknown.
|Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical/tropical swamp, permanent rivers/streams/creeks
|Subtropical/tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical/tropical swamp, permanent rivers/streams/creeks
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[https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/habitat-classification-scheme IUCN habitat categories] [[Site designations]]
[http://www.unitar.org/hiroshima/sites/unitar.org.hiroshima/files/Annex%201%20-%20IUCN%20Classification%20Schemes.pdf IUCN habitat categories] [[Site designations]]
= Ape status = <!-- a text overview of ape status (population sizes, trends etc), followed by a table of specific surveys and results -->
= Ape status = <!-- a text overview of ape status (population sizes, trends etc), followed by a table of specific surveys and results -->
The site was surveyed in 2009, but abundance estimates are not publicly available (Brncic et al. 2010).
The site was surveyed in 2009, but abundance estimates are not publicly available (Brncic et al. 2010).
'''Table 2. Ape population estimates in Tiwai Island'''
'''Table 2. Great ape population estimates in Tiwai Island'''
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="population-estimate-table"
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="population-estimate-table"
! Species
! Species
Farms were routinely established until 1982, when research activities started on the island, and the number of farm plots was limited (Fimbel 1994). Hunting intensity was also high on the island previous to the commencement of research activities (Oates 1999; Fimbel 1994). Research and conservation activities were disrupted during the years of civil war (Oates 1999) but resumed in 2004.
Farms were routinely established until 1982, when research activities started on the island, and the number of farm plots was limited (Fimbel 1994). Hunting intensity was also high on the island previous to the commencement of research activities (Oates 1999; Fimbel 1994). Research and conservation activities were disrupted during the years of civil war (Oates 1999) but resumed in 2004.
'''Table 3. Threats to great apes in Tiwai Island'''
'''Table 3. Threats to great apes in Tiwai Island'''
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|9. Pollution
|9. Pollution
|not reported
|Not reported
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